Толковый словарь английского языка - govern
Govern
govern
verb Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French ~er, from Latin gubernare to steer, ~, from Greek kybernan Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. to exercise continuous sovereign authority over, to rule without sovereign power and usually without having the authority to determine basic policy, 2. manipulate , to control the speed of (as a machine) especially by automatic means, 3. to control, direct, or strongly influence the actions and conduct of, to exert a determining or guiding influence in or over , to hold in check ; restrain , to require (a word) to be in a certain case, to serve as a precedent or deciding principle for , intransitive verb to prevail or have decisive influence ; control , to exercise authority, ~able adjective
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1.
v. 1 a tr. rule or control (a State, subject, etc.) with authority; conduct the policy and affairs of (an organization etc.). b intr. be in government. 2 a tr. influence or determine (a person or a course of action). b intr. be the predominating influence. 3 tr. be a standard or principle for; constitute a law for; serve to decide (a case). 4 tr. check or control (esp. passions). 5 tr. Gram. (esp. of a verb or preposition) have (a noun or pronoun or its case) depending on it. 6 tr. be in military command of (a fort, town). Phrases and idioms governing body the managers of an institution. Derivatives governable adj. governability n. governableness n. Etymology: ME f. OF governer f. L gubernare steer, rule f. Gk kubernao ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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